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Children suffering from preventable birth injuries face astronomical medical expenses, challenging therapies, and permanent disabilities. Making medical professionals accountable through medical obstetric malpractice lawyer lawsuits could reduce financial burdens and provide justice.

To win a claim attorneys must show that the hospitals or doctors violated accepted standards of care during labor and birth injury law consultation. This is often accomplished through extensive review of medical records and expert witness testimony.

Cerebral palsy

Cerebral Palsy, also known as cerebral palsy, is a permanent disability resulted from an injury to the central nervous system. It can happen during pregnancy (perinatal) or during early childhood. It affects a broad range of body movements and can be mild, moderate, or severe in intensity. The symptoms of this condition can vary with age, but it's not progressive.

In contrast to other conditions, it isn't a condition that can be tested. A thorough and comprehensive assessment can help medical professionals determine if a child's condition is due to cerebral palsy. This includes a complete neurological and mobility assessment.

The evaluations will examine the child's muscles, posture, balance, reflexes, ability to move, and other factors that influence a child's movements. A musculoskeletal exam can detect hip dislocations, scoliosis and contractures. A speech and language test will also show the child's intellectual development and their ability to produce speech sounds.

Neuroimaging, a type of imaging that allows doctors to examine the brain in detail is frequently used in diagnosing Cerebral Palsy. This is a noninvasive way to assess the extent of brain injury. However, it doesn't allow doctors to predict the impact of this injury on a child's symptoms.

In some instances the diagnosis of cerebral palsy may not be made until the child is several years old, because symptoms can fluctuate during this time. The classification of a condition according to severity, topographical location and muscle tone can be helpful in determining the degree of impairment and impacting treatment.

Physical and occupational therapy are the most effective treatment options for Cerebral Palsy. They can aid in improving the mobility of a child and reduce the risk of joint deformities such as scoliosis. Additionally, speech therapy and the use of adaptive equipment can aid in the child's daily activities and allow him or her to connect more effectively with family members and others. There are several options for financial aid available based on the circumstances surrounding a child's condition. There are also charitable organizations and foundations that can alleviate the burden of paying for medical treatment and care.

Brachial Plexus Injury

A brachial-plexus injury happens when the five nerves that originate from the neck to the spine are damaged. These nerves transmit signals from the spine to the hand, shoulder and arm. There is a brachial plexus on both sides of the body. Some infants with brachial plexus injuries recover without treatment, but most will benefit from occupational and physical therapy. A smaller group of babies might require surgery to achieve good results.

A doctor can diagnose a baby with brachial plexus injuries on the basis of the medical history and physical examination. Doctors can order specific imaging tests such as an MRI, CT scan or nerve conduction tests, however these tests aren't as accurate for infants. Doctors can test the strength and range of motion of a child's arms by performing gentle exercises for range of motion. This helps them monitor the progress over time.

The symptoms of a the plexus injury can vary based on the extent of the injury as well as which nerves are affected. Symptoms include a weak arm muscles, a reduced range of motion and decreased sensation in the hand. The symptoms typically affect only one side of the body. However, sometimes both sides may be affected.

Neonatal brachial plexus lawyer-plexus palsy (NBPP) is the most common birth injury that affects the brachial nerve, but it can also be caused by other causes. Babies who are overweight, have a breech position or are forced to pull during delivery may be at a higher risk of suffering a brachial plexus Injury. This type of injury is also common for athletes who engage in contact sports, like football, and from blunt trauma.

NBPP is a condition that is diagnosed early, usually within six weeks after birth injury litigation. Most children recover without intervention, however those who don't improve in a month's time need to be assessed by a team of experts. These teams are typically made by a pediatric orthopedist as well as a physiatrist, and a physical therapist.

Erb's Palsy

The brachial plexus (pronounced brake-ee-al), is a grouping of nerves that extend from the spinal chord to the shoulder, and through the arm until the hand. If this nerve group is damaged during delivery, it may cause weakness or paralysis in the affected arm. Erb's palsy is the most commonly reported kind. It is caused by a significant stretching or tearing of upper brachial plexus nerves during the labor and birth.

A doctor can identify Erb palsy by conducting a physical exam of the baby's hand. The doctor will be looking for a lack of movement in the affected arm, a limp wrist and a lack of Moro reflex (the infant's involuntary reaction to the lack of head support). The health care professional may also request an imaging test, like an X-ray or ultrasound or a nerve test such as an electromyogram or a nerve conduction test.

In many cases, Erb’s palsy occurs when an inexperienced clinician applies too much lateral tension to the infant during the forceps delivery. This kind of traction could be minimized by having the second stage of labor be less time-consuming or by having the mother lay on her back for a portion of the delivery. If the mother is delivered via C-section a doctor can reduce the chance of injury.

Other brachial plexus injury is possible in addition to Erb’s palsy. Klumpke Palsy is the most severe form of this condition which involves damage to lower brachial nerves. This type of injury is commonly called a "waiter's tip" posture because the limb hangs down by the side and is rotated medially, pronated, flexed, and extended at the wrist.

If your child is diagnosed with one of these conditions it is essential to talk with a medical malpractice attorney immediately. Beth has over 18 years of experience in the field of birth and labor and can assist you to determine if the doctor who treated your child committed acts of negligence which may have caused these preventable injuries.

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) occurs when a birth issue reduces blood flow and oxygen to the baby. HIE is an extremely serious brain condition that could lead to permanent brain damage. The effects of HIE can range from mild to severe and typically begin within a few days of birth. HIE is a condition that belongs to a larger group of birth-related injuries, referred to as neonatal encephalopathy.

HIE can be caused by complications during birth and labor. These can include excessive bleeding in the mother’s blood vessels as well as forceps delivery, prolonged labor and bleeding excessively. It's possible that a newborn may have an underlying issue such as low birth weight that could result in HIE.

To identify HIE in infants, doctors take a look at the infant's APGAR scores as well as any signs of neurological impairment. A low APGAR score may indicate the need for immediate medical intervention. Doctors can also conduct blood tests to gauge the amount of acid that is accumulating in the umbilical artery, which is a sign that a baby suffers from an oxygen deficiency or a decrease in blood flow to the brain.

If the child is suspected to have HIE the doctors usually try to combat it with a procedure known as therapeutic hypothermia. In this procedure, the infant is placed in a cooling blanket and given medication to help him or her sleep. During the cooling process, doctors keep track of the heart rate, breathing condition and body temperature, in addition to brain activity.

Once a baby is fully warmed up, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan will be conducted. MRIs are the best method to determine HIE and its injury pattern. An MRI may show an approximate timeframe for the injury, which is helpful in determining if the child's symptoms are related to HIE.

After a HIE diagnosis infants will need to be closely monitored for the rest their lives. They'll visit a neonatologist as well as a neurologist, and they may receive physical, speech and occupational therapy to help them deal with their symptoms. The goal is to help these children realize their full potential and make as healthy as possible.